by Revolutionizing Indian Transportation: The Story of India’s First Metro Train
India is known for its diverse transportation system, and the introduction of the first metro train in the country was a game-changer in this regard. The country’s first metro train began operations in Kolkata, West Bengal, on October 24, 1984, and since then, it has revolutionized the way people travel in India. This article will delve deeper into the history of the first metro train in India, its significance, and its impact on Indian transportation systems.
The Beginning
The Kolkata Metro Rail Corporation Limited (KMRCL) introduced the first metro train in India after years of planning, design, and construction. The project’s idea was first introduced in 1955, but it took almost three decades for the idea to come to fruition. The metro system was built with the help of the Soviet Union, and the first phase of the project was completed with an investment of INR 180 crore.
The First Ride
The first metro train in India started operating on October 24, 1984, and it was inaugurated by the then-Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi. The inaugural ride was from Esplanade to Bhowanipur, covering a distance of 3.4 km. The train had four coaches and could carry up to 300 passengers. The service was an instant success and quickly became popular among the people of Kolkata.
Expansion of the Metro System
The success of the first metro train in India led to the expansion of the metro system across the country. Currently, India has 18 operational metro systems in various cities, including Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Pune. The metro system has become an essential part of the country’s transportation infrastructure, and it is estimated that over six million people use the metro system every day.
Benefits of Metro System
The metro system has several benefits, including reduced traffic congestion, improved air quality, reduced travel time, and increased accessibility. It also provides a safe, reliable, and affordable mode of transportation for people across the country. The metro system has not only eased the burden on the existing transportation systems but also contributed to the economic growth of the country by providing employment opportunities and boosting the real estate industry.
Conclusion
The first metro train in India was a significant milestone in the country’s transportation history. It not only revolutionized the way people travel but also provided a reliable, safe, and efficient mode of transportation. The success of the first metro train led to the expansion of the metro system across the country, and it has become an essential part of the country’s infrastructure. The metro system has several benefits and has contributed significantly to the economic growth of the country.
